Top Health Insurance Plans in the UK (2025 Guide for Expats & Locals)

The United Kingdom offers a robust healthcare system, with the NHS (National Health Service) providing public healthcare to residents. However, many people — both locals and expats — opt for private health insurance to cover additional costs and gain faster access to services.

In this guide, we’ll explore the best health insurance plans in the UK for 2025, highlighting both private options and top-up plans to help you choose the right coverage for your needs.

1. Bupa – Best for Comprehensive Private Coverage

Bupa is one of the UK’s most popular private health insurers, known for offering comprehensive coverage that includes consultations, surgery, mental health treatment, and physiotherapy. Bupa provides a wide range of plans to cater to different budgets and needs.

  • Pros: Extensive network of hospitals and clinics, optional dental and optical cover, fast claims processing

  • Ideal for: Individuals seeking full coverage, families, expats

  • Monthly cost: Varies based on age, coverage, and location

2. AXA Health – Best for Customizable Plans

AXA offers flexible health insurance plans that allow customers to tailor their coverage. Whether you’re looking for basic care or a full-range health plan with additional services, AXA has options to meet your needs.

  • Pros: Personalizable plans, good coverage for outpatient care and diagnostics, wellness benefits

  • Ideal for: Families, individuals, and those seeking specific coverage options

  • Monthly cost: Flexible, based on personal choices

3. VitalityHealth – Best for Wellness-Focused Plans

VitalityHealth focuses on wellness and prevention, offering a unique rewards program that incentivizes healthy living. With Vitality, you can earn points for staying healthy, attending fitness sessions, and keeping up with regular health check-ups, which you can redeem for discounts.

  • Pros: Wellness rewards program, great for preventative care, offers lifestyle benefits

  • Ideal for: Health-conscious individuals, young professionals, and families

  • Monthly cost: Varies depending on the plan, but rewards can lower costs

4. Aviva Health Insurance – Best for Affordable Family Plans

Aviva is another leading health insurer in the UK, known for offering affordable family plans that cover essential health services, including inpatient, outpatient, and mental health treatment. Aviva also offers a flexible plan where you can choose what level of cover you need.

  • Pros: Affordable family plans, mental health coverage, good customer service

  • Ideal for: Families looking for a cost-effective health insurance option

  • Monthly cost: Around £40-£100 depending on coverage and family size

5. John Lewis Health Insurance – Best for Quality and Simplicity

John Lewis is known for providing excellent customer service and offering straightforward health insurance plans with no hidden fees. Their plans include high-quality care, including hospital stays, surgeries, and consultations, along with access to a network of private hospitals.

  • Pros: Simple and clear policies, strong network of hospitals, high customer satisfaction

  • Ideal for: People who want an uncomplicated insurance plan with reliable service

  • Monthly cost: Starting at £40-£150 based on age and coverage

6. Saga Health Insurance – Best for Over-50s Health Coverage

Saga specializes in health insurance for people aged 50 and above. Their plans cater to the unique healthcare needs of older individuals, offering additional benefits like cancer care, home nursing, and hospital treatments.

  • Pros: Tailored for over-50s, cancer and elderly care coverage, good support services

  • Ideal for: Seniors and people over 50 looking for affordable, age-appropriate health insurance

  • Monthly cost: Starts at around £30-£150 depending on the level of coverage

7. Simplyhealth – Best for Dental and Optical Coverage

For those who need more than just basic health coverage, Simplyhealth is an excellent option, especially for dental and optical care. Their plans cover a wide range of services, including regular dental checkups, optical appointments, and physiotherapy.

  • Pros: Strong dental and optical coverage, comprehensive outpatient care

  • Ideal for: Families, individuals who need regular dental and optical care

  • Monthly cost: Affordable, varies depending on age and coverage level

Public vs Private Health Insurance in the UK

FeatureNHS (Public)Private Insurance
CostFree at point of useMonthly premiums, varies
CoverageBasic healthcareAdditional services, faster access
Wait TimesLonger for non-emergenciesShorter waiting times
Family CoverageDepends on household statusSeparate plans for each member
Access to SpecialistsLimited, requires referralDirect access to specialists

Conclusion

Choosing the best health insurance plan in the UK depends on your lifestyle, health needs, and budget. While the NHS provides solid public coverage, many people opt for private health insurance to avoid long waiting times and get additional coverage for dental, optical, and mental health services.

If you’re looking for a comprehensive private plan, Bupa, AXA Health, and VitalityHealth are top choices. For families, Aviva and Simplyhealth offer affordable and reliable coverage. And if you’re over 50, Saga Health Insurance is a great option for specialized care.

Make sure to compare plans, consider what coverage you need, and choose the one that fits your requirements for both peace of mind and financial security.